The goat is member of animal family
Bovidae the subfamily “Caprinae”, which relates it closely to sheep. Over 300
different breeds of goats are found in the world. This animal is one of the
oldest domesticated animals. Archaeological evidences prove that domestication
of goats occurred in Iran about 10,000 years ago. Grazing of goats has been an
ancient profession of all over the world including South Asia. Domestication of
goats is also considered as profession of Messengers of Allah. Many messengers
including Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) had also grazed goats during Childhood age.
Grazing of goats is also read in our Sindhi Folk Story “Umar and Marvi” in
which it is written that Marvi was kidnapped while grazing goats. Moreover,
Sindhi Poet and Sufi has also written poetry mentioning poetry grazing. While
this profession is still given importance in many regions like Egypt. Goats are
being ever used for milk, meat, skins, fur and across world. Life of goats
varies upto 15-18 years. In some regions, life of goats has been reported upto
24 years.
Goat is very useful for human life and is
a good income source for poor families. This cattle has advantage to get newer
milk, then to get meat. In most of counties, charities and Welfare NGOs provide
goats to poor families. Because this cattle is cheaper and easier than other
cattle. In most of countries.
Goats weight and body specification
varies according to different areas. Since, different sizes and weights of
goats are being found in different regions varies from 140 kgs to 20 to 27 kgs.
Most of goats species have two horn on their head. Yet in some regions
including South Asia and Pakistan goats without horns are also found. Gulabi
goat species in Pakistan specially in Sindh have are liked in the country. This
species have large ears, white colour and large body. Inner side of ears of
this species contain pink colour and have upto 24 inches ears. Moreover, they
have pink lips. Since, this specie is being liked very much within as well as
across the world. This species have the highest rates in country.
Goats are supposed to be ready to eat
anything, including cardboard boxes and tin cans. While goats do not actually
eat uneatable items. They browse animals, not grazers like cattle and sheep and
will chew on and taste just about anything remotely.
Goats’ cattle are naturally curious. They
are also responsive and well known for their ability to scramble and balance in
risky places. This makes these the only thoughtful to regularly climb long
trees and roots. Due to their alertness and curiosity, they are infamous due to
escaping from their houses challenging fences and cages. They do these
activities due to either intentionally or simply they are used to climb.
Some studies have revealed goats as
intelligent like dogs. Since, some people select goats as pet because of their
capability. Goat form close connection with their custodians and they follow
their owners
When handled as a group, goats tend to
display less herding behavior than sheep. When grazing undisturbed, they tend
to spread across the field or range, rather than feed side by side as do sheep.
When nursing young, goats will leave their kids separated (lying out) rather
than clumped, as do sheep. They will generally turn and face an intruder and
bucks are more likely to charge or butt at humans than are rams.
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