Noor Muhammad Lakhair s/o Mian Muhammad
Sijawal Lakhair born on 16 Sep 1845 (21
Shabaan, 1261 Hijri) in Village Chakro, Taluka Dokri, District Larkana. His was
father was Primary School Teacher who migrated from his native village to
Village Juma Lakhair, Kakar (near Dadu). Sijawal Lakhair had three sons and Noor
Muhammad was the youngest.
Noor Muhammad was intelligent and taking
keen interest in getting education since his father decided to get him
educated. Noor Muhammad got primary education upto 4th grade at his
native village under the supervision of his father. Afterwards he got admitted
in Sindh Madarstul Islam and got education till matriculation. He got bachelors in Art from Ali Garh College
with the personal interest of Sardar Muhammad Yaqub. Later he got LLB and started
advocacy practice at Hyderabad Dakhan. Besides
interested in education, he also involved himself in politics since; he was
elected as member of Bombay Legislative Council in 1923.
Noor Muhammad married twice from which he
had only 1 daughter Aapa Mehar Noor Muhammad but he was not blessed with son,
since he left Hyderabad Dakhan and returned back to Sindh, where he was
appointed as Judge in Khairpur, but he was interested in Advocacy since he left
judge’s seat and started his career his advocate. His nature was to pursue poor
people and get educated Muslims to get their children educated. He played an important role in freedom
movement in Sindh and was among the fighters who moved violently for rights of Sindhi
Muslims and he took part in separation of Bombay from Sindh. Noor Muhammad
Lakhair was an active member of Sindh Muhammadan Association established by Hassan
Ali Effendi as well as he emerged as an active leader in khilafat movement. He attended
Sindh Muslim Educational Conferences held during 1924. He established Muslim
Educational Society in 1925.
He is famous as founder of Noor Muhammad
High School and Muslim Hostel Hyderabad. History of Noor Muhammad High School is
illustrated in succeeding paras.
Britain Government established an
education institute with the name of Hyderabad High School at Hyderabad Dr.
Bhandarkar was appointed as headmaster of the school which was upgraded and renamed as Noor Muhammad High
School in 1930 keeping in view the efforts of Noor Muhammad Lakhair. The school
was second highest education institute for Muslims in Sindh. In this
consequence, Noor Mohammad Lakhir wrote to Aligarh to look for services of
Muslim teachers for this school. School’s building constructed in 1933. It is
learnt through sources with the funds donated different zamindars.
It has also been learnt through other sources
that the School was established by British Government during 1858 with the name
Hyderabad High School and it was only one educational institution in area. School
was renamed as Noor Muhammad High School after he succeeded in geeting it from British
government during 1924.
Building of the school was partitioned
with one part for Noor Muhammad High School and the other for Muslim Science
College after independence in 1947.
On 30 October 1933, Sir Ghulam Hussain
Hidayatullah, revenue and finance member of council of government of Bombay Muslim
Hostel in Hyderabad, Sindh founded Muslim Hostel opposite Civil Hospital
Hyderabad for the boarding and accommodation facilitation of students coming in
Noor Muhammad High School from other parts of Sindh which was inaugurated by
Sir Leslie Wilson, governor of Sindh. The hostel consisted two halls, 57 rooms,
seven residential rooms, two superintendent halls, 18 bathrooms, one mosque and two kitchens. The
hostel was being used by student of the school till 1980s; however, after outburst
of ethnic disputes in city, the hostel was evacuated and then occupied by the law
enforcing agencies personnel. Afterwards, the entire hostel is under their
control and converted into a Headquarters of Qasim Rangers.
Noor Muhammad Lakhir expired on 22 Aug
1937 (3 Zilqaad 1356 Hijri). According to his last wishes he was laid to rest
in Muslim Hostel Hyderabad. His will before dying was to establish a
"Muslim University" in Hyderabad.
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